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Shetengteng
2022-01-25

DSL-排序

# 单字段排序

sort 可以让我们按照不同的字段进行排序,并且通过 order 指定排序的方式

desc 降序,asc升序

在 Postman 中,向 ES 服务器发 GET 请求

GET http://localhost:9200/student/_search
1

body

{
    "query": {
        "fuzzy": {
            "name": "zhangsan"
        }
    },
    "sort":[{
        "age": {
           "order":"desc"
        }
    }]
}
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response

{
    "took": 9,
    "timed_out": false,
    "_shards": {
        "total": 1,
        "successful": 1,
        "skipped": 0,
        "failed": 0
    },
    "hits": {
        "total": {
            "value": 3,
            "relation": "eq"
        },
        "max_score": null,
        "hits": [
            {
                "_index": "student",
                "_type": "_doc",
                "_id": "1004",
                "_score": null,
                "_source": {
                    "name": "zhangsan1",
                    "nickname": "zhangsan1",
                    "sex": "女",
                    "age": 50
                },
                "sort": [
                    50
                ]
            },
            {
                "_index": "student",
                "_type": "_doc",
                "_id": "1001",
                "_score": null,
                "_source": {
                    "name": "zhangsan",
                    "nickname": "zhangsan",
                    "sex": "男",
                    "age": 30
                },
                "sort": [
                    30
                ]
            },
            {
                "_index": "student",
                "_type": "_doc",
                "_id": "1005",
                "_score": null,
                "_source": {
                    "name": "zhangsan2",
                    "nickname": "zhangsan2",
                    "sex": "女",
                    "age": 30
                },
                "sort": [
                    30
                ]
            }
        ]
    }
}
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# 多字段排序

结合使用 age 和 _score 进行查询,并且匹配的结果首先按照年龄排序,然后按照相关性得分排序

在 Postman 中,向 ES 服务器发 GET 请求

GET http://localhost:9200/student/_search
1

body

{
    "query": {
        "match_all": {}
    },
    "sort": [
        {
            "age": {
                "order": "desc"
            }
        },
        {
            "_score":{
                "order": "desc"
            }
        }
    ]
}
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response

{
    "took": 2,
    "timed_out": false,
    "_shards": {
        "total": 1,
        "successful": 1,
        "skipped": 0,
        "failed": 0
    },
    "hits": {
        "total": {
            "value": 5,
            "relation": "eq"
        },
        "max_score": null,
        "hits": [
            {
                "_index": "student",
                "_type": "_doc",
                "_id": "1004",
                "_score": 1.0,
                "_source": {
                    "name": "zhangsan1",
                    "nickname": "zhangsan1",
                    "sex": "女",
                    "age": 50
                },
                "sort": [
                    50,
                    1.0
                ]
            },
            {
                "_index": "student",
                "_type": "_doc",
                "_id": "1003",
                "_score": 1.0,
                "_source": {
                    "name": "wangwu",
                    "nickname": "wangwu",
                    "sex": "女",
                    "age": 40
                },
                "sort": [
                    40,
                    1.0
                ]
            },
            {
                "_index": "student",
                "_type": "_doc",
                "_id": "1001",
                "_score": 1.0,
                "_source": {
                    "name": "zhangsan",
                    "nickname": "zhangsan",
                    "sex": "男",
                    "age": 30
                },
                "sort": [
                    30,
                    1.0
                ]
            },
            {
                "_index": "student",
                "_type": "_doc",
                "_id": "1005",
                "_score": 1.0,
                "_source": {
                    "name": "zhangsan2",
                    "nickname": "zhangsan2",
                    "sex": "女",
                    "age": 30
                },
                "sort": [
                    30,
                    1.0
                ]
            },
            {
                "_index": "student",
                "_type": "_doc",
                "_id": "1002",
                "_score": 1.0,
                "_source": {
                    "name": "lisi",
                    "nickname": "lisi",
                    "sex": "男",
                    "age": 20
                },
                "sort": [
                    20,
                    1.0
                ]
            }
        ]
    }
}
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Last Updated: 2022/02/05, 15:58:51
DSL-模糊查询
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